Second-generation ethanol (E2G), also known as cellulosic ethanol, is emerging as a promising alternative in the global energy scenario. Produced from agricultural waste, such as sugarcane bagasse and straw, the biofuel offers a renewable and low-environmental-impact solution, in line with global decarbonization goals. According to the Sugarcane Industry Union (Unica), production grew 20% between 2023 and 2024, with expansion expected until the end of the decade. Studies indicate that, compared to conventional ethanol, cellulosic ethanol can reduce up to 90% of emissions related to the fuel’s life cycle.
Sources: RPA News/Dinheiro Rural